13 Charming Irish Wedding Traditions For Luck and Love


With deep roots in ancient Celtic traditions, these Irish wedding traditions are both fun and meaningful ways to celebrate the Irish culture. Though some of these traditions have faded from popularity over the years, it’s still possible to incorporate elements of them into your wedding. After all, it doesn’t hurt to have some “luck of the Irish” on your side!

Aitin’ the Gander

Right before the wedding, the groom would be invited to the bride’s house to enjoy a meal of cooked goose, which would be cooked in his honour. In older times, Aitin’ the Gander would be the time when marriage contracts were signed and once the feast was eaten, the groom would not be able to change his mind about the marriage. This is also where the Irish get the expression, “his goose is cooked.”

Wearing A Blue Wedding Dress

Not one for a white dress? While white is mostly used to represent purity, blue was originally seen as the symbol in virginity and was widely worn by Irish brides.

dove-grey-wedding-dress-1

Tanya Mutalipova

Locking the Church Doors On The Groom

We’re sure you have no doubt of your groom’s love for you, but apparently some Irishmen back in the day put some doubts in their bride’s heads. As men were thought to get cold feet often, guests would lock the Church door after the couple entered to prevent the nervous groom from rushing off.

Women Can Propose On The Leap Year

Just like that so-bad-it’s-good rom com, Leap Year, the tradition says that only on the leap day of the leap year can a woman propose to a man. According to legend, it had to do with a young woman who was upset that the men she liked were too shy to ask for her hand in marriage. Because of this, St. Patrick gave her his blessing so that women could propose on this one day.

Wearing Wildflowers In Braided Hair

It is tradition for the bride to wear her hair long and braided as a symbol of feminine power. Further, a crown of wildflowers would also be worn, but cannot be put on by the bride herself as that was considered bad luck. Wildflowers could also be handpicked for bouquets.

braided hair and flower crown

Via Hair & Makeup by Steph

Marrying During Shrovetide

According to an old Irish folk rhyme:

Monday for wealth,

Tuesday for health,

Wednesday the best day of all,

Thursday for losses,

Friday for crosses,

And Saturday no luck at all.

However, during the 40 days of Lent, no weddings could take place, which is why Shrove Tuesday (the day before Lent) became a popular day to get married.

Exchanging Claddagh Rings

Originating from the fishing village of Claddagh near Galway, and generally passed down from mother to daughter, the rings are a symbol of love, marriage, and also friendship. Depending on how it is worn, a heart facing away from the girl wearing it means she is single, while a heart facing her means she is taken.

Claddagh ring

Via Wikipedia

Sixpence in the Shoe

The sixpence was meant to act as a good luck charm and a way to ward off evil spirits. In older times, men would give the coin to their bride and she would place it inside her shoe. Other origins suggest that placing it in the bride’s left shoe symbolised wealth, joy, and financial gain.

Carrying a Horseshoe For Luck

Today, horseshoes still carry the connotation of being good luck charms. This originates in Celtic tradition, where they were often hung over doors and gave luck to newlyweds. Other traditions call for the horseshoe to be included in the bride’s jewellery, sewed onto her gown, or in her flower bouquet as she walks down the aisle with her father. The horseshoe must be facing upwards so that the luck doesn’t fall out.

Handfasting or ‘Tying The Knot’

This is where we get the phrase, “tying the knot.” In old Celtic tradition, a couple’s hands were bound together by a druid using a ribbon to symbolise their union. The correct way to do this is to join the right hand with the other person’s right hand, and the left hand with their left hand, then wrapping the ribbon over the crossed wrists and hands.

handfasting irish wedding

Chris Isham Photography

Irish Wedding Toasts With Mead

An older tradition involves a toast with a honey wine, known as mead, which was done to wish the couple luck on their life together. It is common for a wedding blessing to be said during this toast. For example:

“May the raindrops fall lightly on your brow

May the soft winds freshen your spirit

May the sunshine brighten your heart

May the burdens of the day rest lightly upon you

And may God enfold you in the mantle of His love.”

Ringing the Wedding Bells

Like many other traditions, the ringing of the wedding bells was seen as a way to get rid of evil spirits on the wedding day. The bells, on a smaller scale, can also be used by guests to as wedding gifts and by couples in their stationery and décor.

wedding bells ribbon Morning Light

Image by Morning Light

The Honeymoon or ‘Month of Honey’

Mead was popular in older times due to its purported health properties. After the wedding, the couples would be given a month’s worth of mead, which they were encouraged to drink every day as a way to increase their chances of having children. The term honeymoon actually originates from this, from the term “mi na meala” meaning “month of honey.”

Cover Image by IG Studio Photography

Posted in Culture, Wedding Traditions by wedded wonderland


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